B1 | STAMENS & STYLE | Shorter than the petals (see Fig. 3) | 10 |
Longer than the petals (see Fig. 3) | 2 | ||
B2 | INFLORESCENCE | Simple. (see Fig. 1) | 3 |
Compound (see Fig. 2) | 4 | ||
B3 | PLANT | With long stems | albida |
Stemless | 3A | ||
B3A | FLOWER STEM | Long.Flowers very lax, inflorescence elongate, rhachis geniculate, petals greenish-white | fresnilloensis |
Long. Flowers dense, Inflorescence oval-shaped, Rhachis just visible. Petals appendaged, white | 3B | ||
Missing | ionantha (druid form) | ||
B3B | FLOWER STEM BRACT | Recurved away from stem | Vriesea poenulata |
Erect, hugging the stem | Vriesea flammea | ||
B4 | FLOWER STEM | Long | 6 |
Very short, masked by the leaves | 5 | ||
B5 | LEAF | Green. Inflorescence densely ellipsoid | moscosoi |
With coarse grey scales | 5A | ||
B5A | INFLORESCENCE | Upright, nestling in the leaves, densely egg shaped | plagiotropica |
Pointing downwards. Floral bract rose, sparsely scaled | matudae | ||
B6 | FLORAL BRACT & FLOWER |
Arranged densely on rhachis. Spike swordshaped | polystachia |
Arranged laxly on rhachis | 7 | ||
B7 | RHACHIS | Strongly angled in zigzag form. Floral bract maroon | limbata |
Not angled in zigzag form. The internodes at the most lightly bent. | 8 | ||
B8 | LEAF | With coarse grey scales, 15-20cm long. Plant freely offsetting. | utriculata ssp. pringlei |
With minute pale appressed scales. To 100cm long. Plant rarely offsetting. | utriculata ssp. utriculata | ||
9 | not used | ||
B10 | INFLORESCENCE | Simple | 42 |
Compound | 11 | ||
B11 | SEPAL | Symetrical | 26 |
Asymetrical (Racinaea and flowers generally very small) |
12 | ||
B12 | FLORAL BRACT | Shorter than the sepals | 19 |
Equalling or longer than the sepals | 13 | ||
B13 | FLOWER | Arranged laxly on the rhachis | 15 |
Arranged closely on the rhachis | 14 | ||
B14 | FLORAL BRACT | Red. Bottom of the plant thickened bulblike. Leaf edge wavy | Racinaea undulifolia (was crispa) |
Green. Bottom of the plant not thickened, bulblike. Leaf edge smooth. | Racinaea spiculosa | ||
B15 | FLOWER | Twisted on one side | 18 |
Not twisted on one side | 16 | ||
B16 | FLOWER | Spreading | Racinaea insularis |
Upright | 17 | ||
B17 | ROSETTE LEAVES | Tongue shaped | Racinaea tenuispica |
Thin triangular | Racinaea pugiformis | ||
B18 | FLOWER | Twisted upwards | Racinaea fraseri |
Twisted downwards | Racinaea pectinata | ||
B19 | FLOWER | Arranged laxly. Rhachis visible | 21 |
Arranged closely. Spike 15-20 flowered | Racinaea multiflora | ||
20 | Not used | ||
B21 | FLORAL BRACT | Dense appressed scales | Racinaea pallidoflavens |
Naked or sparsely scaled | 22 | ||
B22 | PLANT | Thickening bulblike at base | 22A |
Not thickening bulblike at base | 23 | ||
B22A | SCAPE BRACT | Longer than the internodes | Racinaea parviflora var. expansa |
Shorter than the internodes | Racinaea commixa | ||
B23 | LEAF TIPS | Narrow not rounded | 25 |
Rounded with spiny tip | 24 | ||
B24 | FLOWER | Erect adjacent to rhachis | Racinaea tenuispica |
Spreading around the rhachis | Racinaea insularis | ||
B25 | FLOWER | Arranged distichously | 25A |
Arranged in 3 lines |
patriae (Now Catopsis minimiflora) |
||
B25A | SEPALS | and Floral bracts brown scaled to scattered brown scales | Racinaea flexuosa |
and Floral bracts whitish scaled to glabrous | Racinaea multiflora | ||
B26 | PLANT | Stemless | 29 |
With a stem | 27 | ||
B27 | PLANT | Long stem,spike erect | 27A |
Short stem, Petals with toothed edges appendaged |
Vriesea crenulipetala | ||
Short stem. Petals not tooth edged or appendaged | 28 | ||
B27A | LEAF | 8mm wide, narrow triangular, blades recurving. Flower stem to 7 cm long | reichenbachii |
2 cm wide, narrow lancelike. | 27B | ||
B27B | INFLORESCENCE | lax, leaves grey green. Plant not secund | buchlohii |
Sub globose, leaves grey, plant secund. Petals white according to Leme(BSI J. 1987 p221) | gardneri v. rupicola | ||
B28 | SEPAL | To 1.4 cm long. Floral bract shiny red. Spike almost erect or spreading bent | vernicosa |
To 1.8 cm long. Floral bract red or green. Spike widely spreading | lorentziana | ||
B29 | FLOWER STEM | Very short | 39 |
Long, visible | 30 | ||
B30 | PETAL | Long, thin, oar shaped, laxly hanging, greenish white, stamens visible, but not longer than the petal. | grandis |
Not hanging | 31 | ||
B31 | PLANT | With thin grasslike leaves | 31A |
Not with thin grasslike leaves | 32 | ||
B31A | INFLORESCENCE | Long and narrow | remota |
more or less globose | globosa | ||
B32 | LEAF | Dense grey to silver grey scaled | 36 |
Green | 33 | ||
B33 | FLORAL BRACT | Red | 38 |
Other colours | 34 | ||
B34 | FLORAL BRACT | Other than wholely red or green | 35 |
Green, to 2 cm long, longer than the sepals | elongata | ||
B35 | FLORAL BRACT | Bottom and middle red, top white | stenoura v. mauroi |
Reddish brown to tan | venusta | ||
B36 | FLORAL BRACT | Dense grey scales | didisticha |
Naked | 37 | ||
B37 | LEAF SHEATH | Almost disc shaped, dark brown scales | bismarckii |
Not clearly developed, grey scaled | vernicosa | ||
B38 | SPIKE | 6 cm wide,velvet like, light red | dyeriana |
1 cm wide,shiny red | vernicosa | ||
B39 | INFLORESCENCE | Thick, short, capitate | schreiteri |
Not thick, short, capitate | 40 | ||
B40 | INFLORESCENCE | Upright | bismarckii |
Hanging or pointing downwards | 41 | ||
B41 | INFLORESCENCE | With 3 - 7, short, dense, digitate, compound spikes. Spike 6 - 7 cm long, 1.5 cm wide, 2-4 flowering | matudae |
ca. 9, long, thin,hanging laxly arranged, compound spike. Spike 25 - 30 cm long, 5mm wide, 20 - 30 flowering | barthlottii | ||
B42 | INFLORESCENCE | One or two flowered spike | 42A |
Three or more flowered | 43 | ||
B42A | LEAF | Arranged distichously | andicola |
Arranged in a whorl | tenuifolia | ||
B43 | FLOWER | Arranged distichously on rhachis | 50 |
Arranged polystichously (see Fig. 4) at bottom but distichously at top | guelzii or pucaraensis See 'Uncle Derek Says' |
||
Arranged polystichously (see Fig. 4) | 44 | ||
B44 | PLANT | With stem | 47 |
Stemless | 45 | ||
B45 | FLORAL BRACT | Greenish brown | pohliana |
Pink red | 46 | ||
B46 | FLOWER STEM | Very short, masked by the leaves; Inflorescence dense, almost capitate, few flowered | rosea (now stricta) |
ca 10 cm long, hanging inflorescence, laxly flowered | recurvifolia | ||
B47 | FLOWER STEM | Long, widely exceeds the leaves | 49 |
Not exceeding the leaves or a few (2 - 3cm) | 48 | ||
B48 | SEPAL | Joined at the back, 7 mm high. Plant with long stalk | 48A |
Joined for a short way equally high. Plant with short stalk | rosea (Now stricta) |
||
B48A | PETAL | Rippled, twisted, to 30mm long. Sepals to 18 mm. | bergeri |
Smooth, to 20mm long. Sepals to 10mm long | tenuifolia | ||
B49 | LEAF | Short (2 - 4 cm long) erect and hugging the stem, floral bracts yellow-green | burle-marxii |
Short (5-6 cm long) all robust, bent to growing on one side, floral bracts pink | araujei | ||
Long (9-11 cm long ) nearly straight or very slightly growing to one side, floral bracts green | nuptialis | ||
B50 | FLOWER | Arranged densely on rhachis | 59 |
Arranged laxly on the rhachis | 51 | ||
B51 | SEPAL | Not over 2 cm long | 53 |
Over 2 cm long | 52 | ||
B52 | SPIKE | 6 cm wide. Floral bract orange-yellow to light cinnabar red | dyeriana |
2 cm wide. Floral bract red | acosta-solisii | ||
B53 | PLANT | Stemless | 55 |
With stem | 54 | ||
B54 | FLORAL BRACT | Red | 54A |
Green. Plant short stemmed | chiletensis | ||
B54A | PLANT | Long stemmed. Floral bract pale cinnabar red | toropiensis |
Short stemmed. Floral bract reddish brown. | bagua-grandensis | ||
B55 | FLORAL BRACT | Longer than the sepal. Flower opening wide. | 55A |
Shorter or equal to the sepal | 56 | ||
B55A | FLOWER | Spaced 7 mm apart | triglochinoides |
Spaced 2 - 3 cm apart, white with yellow eye | dodsonii | ||
B56 | FLORAL BRACT | Not keeled | cornuta |
Keeled to weakly keeled | 57 | ||
B57 | RHACHIS | Hollowed on the side, therefore weakly winged | monadelpha |
Angled | 58 | ||
B58 | FLORAL BRACT | Twice as long as the internodes of the rhachis | narthecioides |
Many times longer than the internodes. | scaligera | ||
B59 | PLANT | Thickened at the base, bulblike | 70 |
Not thickened at the base, bulblike | 60 | ||
B60 | PLANT | With green leaves | 68 |
With grey or silver grey scaled leaves | 61 | ||
B61 | FLORAL BRACT | Red or dark purple | 61A |
Green, yellowish straw colour, pink or reddish brown | 62 | ||
B61A | FLORAL BRACT | Red | 65 |
Dark purple, 3 - 3.5 cm long. Sepals nerved. No flower stem. | guasamayensis (Now muhriae) |
||
B62 | PETAL | 2 cm wide, Edges wavy and serrated | xiphioides |
Less than 2 cm wide, Edges not wavy, barely or weakly serrated | 63 | ||
B63 | PLANT | Long stem. | 63A |
Scarcely a short stem | 64 | ||
B63A | FLOWER STEM | Conspicuous. Leaf short, wide to bent backward | diaguitensis |
Inconspicuous. Leaf short, wide to bent upward | arequitae | ||
B64 | SPIKE | To 1.5 cm wide, flower stem straight, spike flattend | lorentziana |
To 2.5 cm wide, floral bracts glabrous, broadly-obtuse | micans | ||
To 1.5 cm wide, flower stem bent, spike oval shaped in cross section, floral bracts lepidote and apiculate. | boliviensis | ||
B65 | PLANT | No stem, bottom almost bulb forming. Floral bract dark red, grey scaled | hemkeri |
With stem | 66 | ||
B66 | PLANT | Dense feathery scales | balsasensis |
No feathery scales | 67 | ||
B67 | PLANT | Long stemmed. | 67A |
Short stemmed. Leaf 1.8 cm wide. Back sepals joined a short way | bermejoensis | ||
B67A | LEAF | Thin, 5-8 mm wide, 10-15 cm long Sepals pinkish | caulescens |
Narrow, 15 mm wide, 9 cm long. Sepals light green. | muhriae (see also guasamayensis) |
||
B68 | PLANT | Long stemmed | caulescens |
Stemless | 69 | ||
B69 | FLORAL BRACT | 5 cm long | heterophylla |
1.7 cm long | scaligera | ||
B70 | FLORAL BRACT | Red. Sepal asymmetrical | Racinaea crispa |
Dark red, grey scaled. Sepal symmetrical. | hemkeri | ||